These iron-rich clods show up wherever a feild is plowed or a lawn reseeded, and their stain is hardly ever removed from soiled laundry. One finds this distinctive color from Oxford near Virinia line to Shelby near South Carolina, and in almost all places in between.

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The Piedmont's red clay eronds so easily because the region is hilly. The landscape is pocked with hills and hollows that twist and curve in all directions. Technicallly, most of the Piedmont - which in Latin means "foot of the mountians" - is a plateu, a step up from the Costal Plain, a stepbelow the Blue Ridge.

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Farming has been as much a tradition in the piedmont as the Costal Plain. However, except for certian rich areas around Lowe's Motor Speedway near Charlotte, farming has alwaysbeen a struggle in the Piedmont. Early on, farmers depended upon livestock to make their living; since the end of World War II, they have renurned to dairying.